Analisis Bentuk Nyanyian Lie dalam Proses Penangkapan Ikan Paus pada Masyarakat Desa Lamalera Kecamatan Wulandoni Kabupaten Lembata

SOGE, Kristina Natalia (2024) Analisis Bentuk Nyanyian Lie dalam Proses Penangkapan Ikan Paus pada Masyarakat Desa Lamalera Kecamatan Wulandoni Kabupaten Lembata. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandira Kupang.

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Abstract

Lie singing during the whale fishing process has become a tradition and cultural heritage from our ancestors that still exists today. Lie's song is an expression of thanks to God, Ancestors and nature for the catch in the sea. Apart from that, requests are made to God and Ancestors during the process of going to sea. The Lie song has its own characteristics, namely that this song is sung when accompanying the fishermen on their return journey when they succeed in catching a break. The Lie song is sung in unison in groups because the fish consists of a soloist and a choir. However, along with the development of technological media, many of the younger generation have forgotten this tradition. The younger generation prefers to play digital-based games. The problem raised in this research is what form the Lie song takes in the whale fishing process in Lamalera village. The aim of this research is to determine the form of Lie singing in the whale fishing process in the Lamalera village community, Wulandoni subdistrict, Lembata district. The five research sources are fishermen in Lamalera village and one source who is a landlord in Lamalera village. This research is qualitative, using descriptive analysis research methods. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation with sources. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation with sources. Analysis was carried out on the results of interviews and documentation as well as song audio. The Lie song form consists of a two-part song form which has the sentence structure A(a,a')B and there are rhythmic and melodic motifs arranged in the Lie song. Apart from that, Lie singing uses a pentatonic scale and Lie singing has a range of lowest and highest notes and has a 4-beat or 4/4 time signature.

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